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WTO: Phytosanitary Requirements of Import Solanum lycopersicum L. and Capsicum spp. Seeds Notified by China

 
On July 16, 2021, China submitted notification No. G/SPS/N/CHN/1223 to the WTO, notifying the Phytosanitary Requirements of import Solanum lycopersicum L. and Capsicum spp. Seeds.

Tomato brown rugose fruit virus (ToBRFV) is a quarantine pest of entry plants of China. According to the Law of the People's Republic of China on Entry and Exit Animal and Plant Quarantine and relevant regulations of its implementation regulations, Solanum lycopersicum L. and Capsicum spp. seeds exported to China from countries or regions where ToBRFV occurs should meet the following requirements:

1. The Solanum lycopersicum L. and Capsicum spp. seeds exported to China come from ToBRFV pest free areas established according to ISPM No. 4 and officially recognized. The National Plant Protection Organization (NPPO) of the exporting country shall indicate in the attached statement of the phytosanitary certificate of goods that "this batch of XX seeds comes from ToBRFV pest free area"; Or

2. According to the official investigation, ToBRFV did not occur in the planting areas and in the growing period of Solanum lycopersicum L. and Capsicum spp. seeds exported to China. For bulk goods, at least 3,000 representative Solanum lycopersicum L. or Capsicum spp. seed samples (at least 10% for small bulk goods) were taken before export, and the seeds were detected by RT-PCR or real-time fluorescence RT-PCR for ToBRFV, and the results showed that they did not carry ToBRFV. In the additional statement of the phytosanitary certificate, it shall be stated that "the official investigation on ToBRFV has been conducted during the growing period, and ToBRFV has not occurred in the planting area. Before export, the seeds were detected by RT-PCR or real-time fluorescence RT-PCR and the results showed that they did not carry ToBRFV".

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